Architectural lighting

1. Functionality and aesthetics: Architectural lighting is used to illuminate spaces in a functional way (room lighting, security, visibility) while adding an aesthetic dimension. It can emphasize architectural elements like shapes, textures and materials.

2. Types of light: It can be natural, coming from windows, skylights or other openings, providing changing and dynamic light throughout the day. Artificial light, on the other hand, is controlled and can be adjusted to create specific effects.

3. Lighting Techniques: Architects use various lighting techniques such as direct lighting (to illuminate specific areas), indirect lighting (to illuminate ceilings or walls), and accent lighting (to highlight architectural details). These techniques can be combined to create varied lighting effects.

4. Atmospheres and emotions: Architectural lighting is also used to influence the ambiance of a space. It can create warm, welcoming, dramatic, or even minimalist atmospheres, depending on the needs of the location and aesthetic preferences.

5. Sustainability and energy efficiency: Increasingly, architectural lighting design incorporates concepts of sustainability and energy efficiency. This includes the use of LED lighting technologies, lighting management systems to reduce energy consumption, and the optimization of natural light to reduce reliance on artificial lighting.

In summary, architectural lighting goes beyond the simple function of lighting; it is a powerful tool for transforming and improving our experience of built spaces, enhancing their beauty and functionality in a harmonious and effective way.